Venomous Bites

TL;DR

Bites from venomous animals.

What are Venomous Bites?

Venomous bites occur when an animal injects venom into the body through biting or stinging. Venomous animals include snakes, spiders, scorpions, and certain marine creatures. Venom can cause local tissue damage, systemic effects such as nausea and vomiting, or life-threatening symptoms like respiratory failure or shock. First aid response to venomous bites aims to limit venom spread and manage symptoms effectively.

Immediate actions include keeping the casualty calm and immobilising the affected limb to slow venom absorption. Cleaning the bite area with soap and water and applying a sterile bandage help prevent infection. Applying a pressure immobilisation bandage (if recommended for snake bites) and keeping the casualty still and reassured supports circulation and reduces venom spread. Monitoring for signs of shock, allergic reactions, or worsening symptoms guides ongoing care and prompts timely medical evaluation and treatment.

First Aid for Venomous Bites

• Keep the Person Still: Minimise movement to slow the spread of venom.
• Immobilise the Limb: Use a splint or bandage to keep the affected limb still.
• Do Not Suck the Venom: Avoid cutting or attempting to suck out the venom.
• Seek Immediate Medical Help: Call emergency services and get the person to a hospital quickly.

Takeaway to remember

Venomous bites from snakes, spiders, and other creatures can inject toxins into the body, leading to severe reactions and potential life-threatening conditions.

Reference

• First Aid eBook