Dizziness

TL;DR

Sensation of lightheadedness or imbalance, potentially indicating underlying issues.

What is Dizziness?

Dizziness is a common condition that can be described as a feeling of lightheadedness, unsteadiness, or a sensation that the surroundings are spinning (vertigo). It can result from various causes, including dehydration, low blood sugar, inner ear problems, medications, and underlying medical conditions such as heart disease, anaemia, or infections.

Dizziness can affect anyone but is more prevalent in older adults, often leading to falls and injuries.

Symptoms accompanying dizziness may include nausea, vomiting, sweating, headaches, and difficulty walking.

First aid for dizziness involves having the affected person sit or lie down immediately to prevent falls. Encourage them to stay still and focus on a fixed point if the room appears to spin. Ensure they are in a safe environment, free from potential hazards.

If the dizziness persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other severe symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or fainting, seek medical assistance promptly.

Hydration can help if dehydration is the cause, and consuming small amounts of sugar may alleviate dizziness due to low blood sugar.

Identifying and addressing the underlying cause is essential for proper management and prevention of recurrent episodes.

First Aid for Dizziness

• Have the Casualty Sit or Lie Down: This helps prevent falls and injuries.
• Hydrate: Offer water if dehydration is suspected.
• Monitor Symptoms: If dizziness persists or is accompanied by other symptoms (chest pain, severe headache), seek medical help.

Takeaway to remember

Dizziness is a feeling of lightheadedness or unsteadiness, which can be caused by various conditions including dehydration, low blood pressure, or inner ear problems.

Reference

• First Aid eBook