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First Aid Glossary / First Aid Glossary
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First Responder

TL;DR

Person trained to offer initial emergency assistance before professional help arrives.

What is a First Responder?

A First Responder is the first person to arrive at the scene of an emergency, providing critical care and stabilisation until more advanced medical personnel arrive.

First Responders are often trained in basic life support (BLS), which includes skills such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs), and the management of airway obstructions. Their prompt actions can significantly influence the outcomes of medical emergencies, potentially saving lives and reducing the severity of injuries.

First Responders include professionals like firefighters, police officers, and emergency medical technicians (EMTs), but can also be trained laypersons.

The role of a First Responder extends beyond immediate medical care. They must assess the situation for potential hazards, ensure the safety of themselves and others, and coordinate with other emergency services to provide a comprehensive response. Effective communication is essential, as they need to relay critical information about the casualty's condition and the nature of the incident to incoming emergency personnel.

Continuous training and practice are vital for First Responders to maintain their skills and readiness to act in a variety of emergency scenarios.

First Responder</dfn>

Person trained to provide initial emergency care before professional help arrives.

Responsibilities of a First Responder

  • Assess the Situation: Evaluate the safety and severity of the situation.
  • Provide Immediate Care: Administer basic first aid, CPR, and use an AED if needed.
  • Stabilise Casualties: Stabilise the condition of the casualty to prevent further harm.
  • Coordinate with Emergency Services: Provide information and support to arriving medical professionals.

Takeaway to remember

A first responder is someone trained to provide initial emergency care and stabilisation to casualties before the arrival of professional medical services. This includes police officers, firefighters, and trained civilians.

Reference

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